Difference between revisions of "Bash for loop"
From thelinuxwiki
(→C style for variable usage) |
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Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
done | done | ||
+ | using variable start and end parameters | ||
+ | |||
+ | <source lang="bash"> | ||
+ | NUM=10 | ||
+ | for (( i=2; i<=$NUM; i++ )) | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | printf "$i " | ||
+ | done | ||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | output | ||
+ | <br>2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 | ||
== portable for loop (for older bash versions) == | == portable for loop (for older bash versions) == | ||
Line 11: | Line 22: | ||
echo "the i is $i" | echo "the i is $i" | ||
done | done | ||
− | + | ||
+ | for VARIABLE in 1 2 3 4 5 .. N | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | command1 | ||
+ | command2 | ||
+ | commandN | ||
+ | done | ||
+ | |||
+ | OR | ||
+ | |||
+ | for VARIABLE in file1 file2 file3 | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | command1 on $VARIABLE | ||
+ | command2 | ||
+ | commandN | ||
+ | done | ||
+ | |||
+ | OR | ||
+ | |||
+ | for OUTPUT in $(Linux-Or-Unix-Command-Here) | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | command1 on $OUTPUT | ||
+ | command2 on $OUTPUT | ||
+ | commandN | ||
+ | done | ||
+ | |||
+ | == C style for variable usage== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <source lang="bash"> | ||
+ | for (( i=0; i<=$length; i++ )) | ||
+ | do | ||
+ | echo "do something right $i" | ||
+ | done | ||
+ | </source> | ||
[[category:bash]] | [[category:bash]] |
Latest revision as of 14:13, 30 August 2021
Example:
for i in {1..5} do echo "Welcome $i times" done
using variable start and end parameters
NUM=10 for (( i=2; i<=$NUM; i++ )) do printf "$i " done
output
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
portable for loop (for older bash versions)
for i in `seq 10` do echo "the i is $i" done
for VARIABLE in 1 2 3 4 5 .. N do command1 command2 commandN done
OR
for VARIABLE in file1 file2 file3 do command1 on $VARIABLE command2 commandN done
OR
for OUTPUT in $(Linux-Or-Unix-Command-Here) do command1 on $OUTPUT command2 on $OUTPUT commandN done
C style for variable usage
for (( i=0; i<=$length; i++ )) do echo "do something right $i" done