Tcpdump howto
From thelinuxwiki
Changing packet size in the capture file:
By default, when capturing packets into a file, it will save only 68 bytes of the data from each packet. The -s command line switch tells tcpdump how many bytes for each packet to save. Specifying 0 as a packet’s snapshot length tells tcpdump to save whole packet.
example: tcpdump -w file.cap -s 0
UNIX tcpdump 3.9.4(Freebsd, ipso)
Showing link level headers (MAC addresses)
tcpdump -e -i ethxxx
filtering for specific sources and destinations
tcpdump -nnei eth1-01 '((host 192.168.1.1 and host 172.16.0.1) or (host 10.0.0.1 and host 172.16.0.1))'
gentoo output file
default location /var/lib/tcpdump/